• Bozarslan, Hamit, Histoire de la Turquie contemporaine, Paris: La Découverte, 2004.
• Bozarslan, Hamit, Une  histoire de la violence au Moyen-Orient, Paris: La Découverte, 2008.
  
• Hanioğlu, Mehmed Şükrü, A brief history of the late Ottoman Empire, Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2008.
  
• Kreiser, Klaus, und Neumann, Christoph, Kleine Geschichte der Türkei, Stuttgart: Reclam, 2003.
• Karpat, Kemal H., Ottoman population 1830-1914: demographic and social characteristics, Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 1986.
  
• Kurzman, Charles (Hg.), Modernist Islam 1840-1940. A sourcebook, Oxford University Press, 2002.
• Lewis, Bernard, The emergence of modern Turkey, Oxford Univ. Press 1961. Vgl. Zürcher, Erik Jan, The rise and fall of "modern" Turkey, http://www.let.leidenuniv.nl/tcimo/tulp/research/lewis.htm
• McDowall, David, A Modern History of the Kurds, London und New York: I.B. Tauris, 1996.
• Steinbach, Udo, Geschichte der Türkei, München: C. H. Beck, 2003 (1. Ausg. 2000).
• Strohmeier, Martin, und Yalçin-Heckmann, Lale, Die Kurden. Geschichte - Politik - Kultur, München: C. H. Beck, 2000.
• Zürcher, Erik Jan, Turkey. A Modern History, London und New York: I. B. Tauris, 2004.

Hamidische Herrschaft und Opposition

• Deringil, Selim, The well-protected domains: ideology and the legitimation of power in the Ottoman Empire 1876-1909, London: I. B. Tauris, 1998.
  
• Fortna, Benjamin J., Imperial classroom: Islam, the state, and education in the late Ottoman Empire, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2002.
  
• Georgeon, François, Abddülhamid II: le sultan calife (1876-1909), Paris: Fayard, 2003.
• Hanioğlu, Mehmed Şükrü, The Young Turks in Opposition, Oxford University Press, 1995.
• Hanioğlu, Mehmed Şükrü, Preparation for a revolution: the Young Turks, 1902-1908, New York: Oxford University Press, 2001.
• Karpat, Kemal H., The politicization of Islam. Reconstructing identity, state, faith, and community in the late Ottoman state, Oxford University Press, 2001.

 
Gesellschaft, Kultur, Politik 1908-14

• Ahmad, Feroz, "Unionist relations with the Greek, Armenian, and Jewish communities of the Ottoman Empire, 1908-1914", in Braude, Benjamin, and Lewis, Bernard (eds.), Christians and Jews in the Ottoman empire: the functioning of a plural society, New York: Holmes & Meier Publ., 1982, vol. 1, p. 401-434.
  
• Çakır, Serpil, Osmanlı kadın hareketi, Istanbul: Metis, 1994.
  
• Jäckh, Ernst, Der aufsteigende Halbmond: Beiträge zur türkischen Renaissance, Berlin-Schöneberg: Fortschritt-"Hilfe", 1911.
  
• Kaligian, Dikran Mesrop, The Armenian Revolutionary Federation under Ottoman constitutional rule, 1908-1914, unpublished doctoral thesis, Boston College, 2003.
  
• Kansu, Aykut, The revolution of 1908 in Turkey, Leiden: E.J. Brill, 1997.
  
• Kansu, Aykut, Politics in post-revolutionary Turkey, 1908-1913,  Leiden: Brill , 2000.
  
• Kayali, Hasan, "Elections and the Electoral Process in the Ottoman Empire, 1876-1919", International Journal of Middle East Studies 27-3 (Aug. 1995), p. 265-286.
• Mansurizade Sa'id, "The Muslim Woman: Polygamy can be prohibited in Islam", in Kurzman, Charles (Hg.), Modernist Islam 1840-1940. A sourcebook, Oxford University Press, 2002, S. 188-91.
  
• Özdalga, Elisabeth (Hg.), Late Ottoman society: the intellectual legacy, London: RoutledgeCurzon, 2004.
  
• Prätor, Sabine, Der arabische Faktor in der jungtürkischen Politik: eine Studie zum osmanischen Parlament der II. Konstitution (1908-1918), Berlin: Klaus Schwarz Verlag, 1993.
• Toprak, Zafer, Türkiye'de "millî iktisat"  1908-1918, Ankara: Yurt Yay., 1982.
• Tunaya, Tarık Zafer, Türkiye'de siyasal partiler, Bde. 1-3, Istanbul: Iletisim, 1998-2000.
  
• Tunçay, Mete, Türkiye'de sol akımlar 1908-1925, Istanbul: BDS Yay., 1991.
  

Diplomatie und Kriege 1908-14

• Adanir, Fikret, Die makedonische Frage: ihre Entstehung und Entwicklung bis 1908, Wiesbaden : Steiner, 1979.
  
• Anderson, Matthew Smith, The Eastern Question 1774-1923: a study in international relations, London: Macmillan, 1966.
  
• Davison, Roderic, "The Armenian crisis 1912-14", in ders., Essays in Ottoman and Turkish history 1774-1923. The impact of the West, Austin: University of Texas Press, 1990, S. 180-205.
  
• Hall, Richard C., The Balkan Wars, 1912-1913: prelude to the First World War, London: Routledge, 2000.
  
• Heller, Joseph, British Policy towards the Ottoman Empire 1908-1914, London: Frank Cass, 1983.
  
• Kuneralp, Sinan (Hg.), Recueil des traités, conventions, protocoles, arrangements et déclarations signés entre l'Empire ottoman et les Puissances étrangères 1903-1922, 2 Bde., Istanbul: Isis, 2000.
• Lepsius, Johannes, et al. (Hg.), Die grosse Politik der Europäischen Kabinette 1871-1914: Sammlung der diplomatischen Akten des Auswärtigen Amtes, im Auftrage des Auswärtigen Amtes hg. von Johannes Lepsius et al.,  Berlin: Deutsche Verlagsgesellschaft für Politik und Geschichte, 1922-1927, Bd. 38.
  
• Trockij, Lev D., Die Balkankriege 1912-13, Essen: Arbeiterpresse Verlag, 1996.
• Trumpener, Ulrich, Germany and the Ottoman empire, 1914-1918, Princeton: Princeton University press, 1968.
  

• Adam, Volker, Russlandmuslime in Istanbul am Vorabend des Ersten Weltkriegs. Die Berichterstattung osmanischer Periodika über Russland und Zentralasien, Frankfurt am Main: Peter Lang, 2002.
  
• Clayer, Nathalie, Aux origines du nationalisme albanais: la naissance d'une nation majoritairement musulmane en Europe, Paris : Karthala, 2007.
  
• Georgeon, François, Aux origines du nationalisme turc: Yusuf Akçura (1876-1935), François Georgeon, Paris: Ed. ADPF, 1980.
• Kayali, Hasan, Arabs and Young Turks: Ottomanism, Arabism, and Islamism in the Ottoman Empire, 1908-1918, Berkeley: University of California Press, 1997.
• Kévorkian, Raymond H., Le génocide des Arméniens, Paris: Odile Jacob, 2006.
  
• Kieser, Hans-Lukas (Hg.), Turkey beyond nationalism,  London: I. B. Tauris, 2006.
• Kieser, Hans-Lukas, Vorkämpfer der "neuen Türkei". Revolutionäre Bildungseliten am Genfersee (1870–1939), Zürich: Chronos, 2005.
  
• Kushner, David, The Rise of Turkish nationalism 1876-1908, London: Frank Cass, 1977.
• Nalbandian, Louise, The Armenian revolutionary movement. The development of Armenian political parties through the nineteenth century, Berkeley: Univ. of California Press, 1963.
• Sencer, Emre, "Balkan Nationalisms in the Ottoman Parliament, 1909", East European Quarterly 38 (2004), online.
• Strohmeier, Martin, Crucial images in the presentation of a Kurdish national identity. Heroes and patriots, traitors and foes, Leiden: Brill, 2003.
  
• Zürcher, Erik Jan, The Unionist factor: the rôle of the Committee of Union and Progress in the Turkish National Movement 1905-1926, Leiden: Brill, 1984.

Provinzwelten und Städte

• Anastassiadou, Meropi, Salonique, 1830-1912: une ville ottomane à l'age des Réformes, Leiden: E.J. Brill, 1997.
  
• Clayer, Nathalie, Aux origines du nationalisme albanais: la naissance d'une nation majoritairement musulmane en Europe, Paris : Karthala, 2007.
  
• Georgelin, Hervé, La fin de Smyrne : du cosmopolitisme aux nationalismes, Paris : CNRS Editions, 2005.
• Georgeon, François (Hg.), Vivre dans l'Empire ottoman : sociabilités et relations intercommunautaires (XVIIIe-XXe siècles), Paris : Ed. L'Harmattan, 1997.
  
• Kieser, Hans-Lukas, "Ottoman Urfa and its Western missionaries", in ders., A quest for belonging. Anatolia beyond empire and nation (19th-21st c.), Istanbul: Isis, 2007, S. 67-113.
  Ders., Der verpasste Friede. Mission Ethnie und Staat in den Ostprovinzen der Türkei, Zürich: Chronos, 2000, Teil 3.
  
• Kouyoumdjian Pacha, Ohannès, Le Liban: à la veille et au début de la Grande Guerre : mémoires d'un gouverneur, 1913-1915, Paris : Centre d'histoire arménienne contemporaine, 2003.
• Sciaky, Leon, Farewell to Salonica: city at the crossroads, Philadelphia : Paul Dry Books, 2003.
  
• Veinstein, Gilles (Hg.), Salonique, 1850-1918: la "ville des Juifs" et le réveil des Balkans, Paris: Autrement, 1992.
  

Biografisches

• Enver, Kendi mektuplarında Enver Paşa, französisch und türkisch, hg. von Şükrü Hanioğlu, Istanbul: Der yay., 1989.
  
• Hanioğlu, Mehmed Şükrü, Bir Siyasal Düşünür olarak Abdullah Cevdet ve Dönemi, Istanbul, 1982.
• Kieser, Hans-Lukas, A quest for belonging. Anatolia beyond empire and nation (19th-21st c.), Istanbul: Isis, 2007, Part II: Born at the Fin de siècle, S. 180-270.
  
• Kreiser, Klaus, Atatürk. Eine Biographie, München: Beck, 2008.
  
• Mango, Andrew, Atatürk, London: John Murray, 1999.
• Mardin, Şerif, Religion and social change in modern Turkey: the case of Bediüzzaman Said Nursi, Albany: State University of New York Press, 1989.
  
• Shissler, Holly A., Between two empires. Ahmet Ağaoğlu and the new Turkey, London: I.B. Tauris, 2003.

Armee

• Altinay, Ayse Gul, The myth of the military-nation: militarism, gender, and education in Turkey, New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2004.
  
• Birand, Mehmet Ali, Shirts of steel: an anatomy of the Turkish armed forces, London: I. B. Tauris, 1991.
• Turfan, M. Naim, Rise of the Young Turks: politics, the military and Ottoman collapse, London: I.B. Tauris, 2000.